Despite their colors, a comparison between red and green peppers is essential to determine their effect on your dish. While there may be similarities in taste and texture, there are distinct differences to consider. Knowing these differences can help you choose the right peppers for your dish.
This article brings the red vs. green pepper debate to the fore. We will examine their differences and similarities in more detail. You don’t want to miss the essentials between these peppers, so be sure to read to the end.
What are red peppers?
The red bell pepper is a member of the Capsicum annuum family. It is the mature version of the pepper produced by these plants. Although there are many other types of peppers, generally only the red pepper is referred to as “red pepper”.
Originally from Central and South America, the first culinary use of these peppers was in central Mexico around 7,500 years ago. Since then, several different varieties have emerged that are used today. And one of them is the peppers.
Red peppers offer a slightly sweet and earthy flavor. Because their sweet flavor brightens so many recipes, red peppers are produced worldwide and continue to enjoy great popularity.

What are green peppers?
Green peppers are simply peppers that are not quite ripe yet. As the green pepper ripens, it will turn yellow and red when fully ripe. Despite its widespread use as a vegetable, bell peppers are actually a fruit.
They have thick, fleshy walls and a slightly bitter taste. And they are less sweet than red and yellow peppers. However, they are generally cheaper than red and yellow peppers.
As such, they are widely available and used in domestic and commercial kitchens worldwide. These peppers have excellent nutritional value and are an ideal ingredient to enhance almost any meal.
Red vs Green Peppers: What’s the Difference?
Here are some of the differences between red and green peppers:
harvest
Both green and red peppers are peppers harvested from the same plant. But peppers change color as they mature.
Green peppers are peppers that are not yet fully ripe. Therefore they are picked before they are ripe. Red peppers, on the other hand, are fully ripe green peppers.
texture
The green pepper has a tougher skin, so tough that it doesn’t break down much during cooking, even if chopped. You can easily make pepper cubes out of it. Green pepper seeds are firm and densely packed.
On the other hand, red peppers are slightly softer and more tender than green peppers. They offer a silkier texture and blend easily into dishes. The seeds of the red peppers also hang more loosely in their middle.
Taste
Green peppers are earthier and deliver a decidedly savory flavor, although they offer a bit of sweetness. They are crunchy and can be eaten raw or cooked.

On the other hand, the red pepper is slightly sweeter and lighter in flavor, with a definite boldness. These peppers are also crunchy, but not as crispy as green peppers. And they are also often eaten raw and in cooked meals.
Used
Red peppers are a staple in many different cuisines. They are used in everything from stews, soups and salads to sauces and dips. These special peppers are also great for stuffing and roasting.
On the other hand, green peppers are great for roasting, sautéing, and grilling. They are most commonly included in stews, casseroles, and stir-fries. And they make great toppings for salads, salsas, tacos, and more.
Conclusion
Both peppers are fantastic when used in meals. And they can sometimes be used as substitutes for each other. This comparison between red and green peppers should put you on the path to choosing the right pepper for your dish.